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Donald Duck
Carl Barks
His Work and 
His Life
 
Carl Barks
Carl Barks - The Author by Charsten Laqua

The Biography of Carl Barks

Comic Beginnings from Around the World

Carl Barks and Barney Bear

Carl Barks and The Calgary Eye Opener

The Classic Duck - Carl Barks in Stuttgart

Oil paintings feat. the Ducks

Non-Disney Oil Paintings

Links to other Barks sites
 

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About the creator of this web site
 

The Biography of Carl Barks
by Steve Ortman 


 
1901 The Family of Carl Barks Carl Barks was born on March 27 in Merrill, Oregon on a farm. 
"I remember there in Oregon on the home ranch, there was a dust problem from the wind blowing off the ploughed fields, and she got all fed up with taking the curtains down and washing them. They had to wash everything by hand in those days. She got the idea of making little stencils like doilies and painting patterns like lace curtains. It saved all that washing, because you could look in from the outside and think, well, that house has curtains up." (Interview by Geoffrey Blum, December 10-11, 1991) 
Picture from 1906: Barks is second from right
1910 His family moved for two years to California where he starts to draw at the age of about 10.
1916 After the death of his mother, Barks left the school at the age of 15 to help his father on the farm. He continued to draw and even took part in a long distance course called "London School of Cartooning"
1918 With 100 dollars he moved to San Francisco to start as a comic artist in the newspaper but had to realize that they had too many good artists to take a beginner.
1920 Barks returned to Oregon.
1923 Barks married for the first time. Because of a draught he had to go to Sacramento to work for five and a half years in the "Pacific Fruit Express"
1928 He started to sell cartoons for the "Calgary Eye-Opener".
1930 After the separation from his first wife he returned to Oregon.
1931 When the depression made him again jobless he started to make drawing his profession and he moved to Minneapolis to work on the editorial board of the "Calgary Eye-Opener".
1935 Barks (now 34) applied for a job with Disney. He is soon accepted after a few test drawings. He soon sold ideas to the comic strip department which were so good that Walt Disney realized that he would be best in the story board department. He then helped with 35 short cartoons.
1942 His first co-produced (with Jack Hannah) comic story appeared in Four Color #9 and is called "Donald Duck Finds Pirate Gold". Barks left Disney on November 6. He then moved to San Jacinto east of Los Angeles. With his second wife he owned a chicken farm. He continued to sell drawings to several magazines.
1943 Barks started to draw Disney stories for Western Publishing beginning with "The Victory Garden" which appeared in WDC&S #31. For the May edition he also wrote the script.
1947 Barks invented Uncle Scrooge in his legendary tale "Christmas on Bear Mountain".
1948 He invented Galdstone Gander.
1951 The Beagle boys are added to Barks' repertoire of characters.
1952 The character who most closely resembles his self-portrait is invented: Gyro Gearloose.
1966 On June 30, Barks voluntarily retired at the age of 65. 
1968 Barks started to draw oil paintings featuring the Ducks.
1976 Fans of the oil paintings speculated for various paintings when Disney finally restrained Barks in his efforts. Up to 1976, he had drawn more than 122 paintings.Prints of these paintings can be bought at http://www.brucehamilton.com
2000 Barks died on August 25 at his home in Grants Pass, Oregon. He had leukemia.Until the end, Carl Barks worked at his timeless oil-paintings that made his life worthwhile.

Bibliography: 
Hamilton, Bruce.  1996 Summer Product Catalog.  Prescott: Another Rainbow / Gladstone, 1996.
Helnwein, Gottfried.  Wer ist Carl Barks.  Radolfszell: Neff Verlag, 1993. 
Spiegelmann, Arthur.  Carl Barks, 99, Dies.  The Washington Post, 2000.
Anonymous.  Donald Duck. 60 Jahre Superstar.  Stuttgart: Ehapa Verlag, 1994. 


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